PASS questions to evaluate resources

Your Question/Subject : ___________________________

1. Gather your potential resources: Use PASS criteria to evaluate your resources.

    P – Purpose: Why was this created/written? 
        What does the creator/writer hope to accomplish with this? 
        Why would you use this resource? (Your purpose)

    A – Authority: Who is the author/publisher? When was it created?
        Who is the author? ____________________________
        Is the author an expert? ____
        What kind of bias does the author have? ___
        When was it written or last updated? _______________
        Who is the ‘publisher’? __________________________
        Is the publisher reliable? ____
        Is this item reviewed by someone else? ____  Is it peer review?__
        Would you trust this authority? ___ 

    S – Scope: What is covered in this source? Who is the information for?
        What information or topic is covered within this document?
        How thoroughly is the topic covered?
        Who is this information for? (Describe the audience)
        Is if written for? (reading level)  General public?__ Scholars? __ Children?__
        Is there some or enough information for you to use this source?___
        If not enough information, do you need another source? ___

    S – Select or Sample Entries: What does a typical entry like?
        What does the resource look like? _____________________
        Do the entries seem to cover the subject? ___
        Do all the elements (text, graphics, hyperlinks, etc) support the topic? ____
        Is the information: Accurate? ____ Current? ___
        Have you found 2 or 3 other sources that reach the same conclusions (Verifiable)? __
        Is the topic a new idea? ___
        Is there an experiment or methodology described? ___
        Is this a Primary Source? ___  Secondary Source? ___
        Is this the kind of information you need? ____ 
        Be careful to look at what is said not just how it looks.

    Does this site PASS your test?__     Have you considered your own bias? ___

2. Gather citation information 'add new reference' to RefWorks or download citation directly from a database. See 'how to import'

3. Use RefWorks and WriteCite to work with your citations.   


Created by Theresa Borchert 6-10-1998  Last update 9-11-08
Send comments or corrections to borchert@cord.edu
Carl B. Ylvisaker Library, Concordia College, Moorhead,Minnesota